His head was later hung from the bow of Maynard's ship. This led to a bloody battle upon Maynard's ship and Teach was eventually killed after being stabbed 20 times and shot at least 5 times. They spent several drunken nights loitering together until Lieutenant Robert Maynard was ordered to capture Teach. While on an expedition, Teach encountered Charles Vane and a group of other infamous individuals including Calico Jack, Robert Deal, and Israel Hands. He settled in Bath with a wife and found work as a privateer in 1718. In June 1718, Teach ventured to the Governor of North Carolina for a pardon after having stripped the Revenge of its provisions and marooned its crew. There are no verified accounts of Teach murdering or harming his captives, despite his reputation. Teach would wear three pistols across his chest and put lit matches under his hat to create a terrifying mist, creating a notorious and fearsome look about him. He took the ship for his own and renamed it Queen Anne's Revenge, equipping it with 40 guns. In November 1717, Teach attacked a French merchant vessel La Concorde off the coast of Saint Vincent. ![]() When Hornigold retired in 1717 and gave his head title to Teach, Stede Bonnet joined Teach's crew. The two became a dynamic duo, successfully raiding ships and pirating throughout the West Indies. Teach met and joined the crew of Benjamin Hornigold in the New Providence after Teach had concluded his time as a privateer in the War of the Spanish Succession. ![]() Henry Jennings was an unusual pirate because he lived to enjoy old age.Įdward Teach, more famously known as Blackbeard, may be the most legendary and terrifying pirate from the Golden Age of Piracy. He became the unofficial governor of Nassau and received a formal pardon from Governor of Bahamas, Woodes Rogers. Forced to flee, he headed for the Bahamas, setting up a new life in the New Providence. ![]() When Jennings returned to Jamaica following his latest raid, he found himself officially declared a pirate by King George I. Driven by greed, Jennings friend, Sam Bellamy, double-crossed Jennings, leading Jennings to brutally kill a group of captured British and French prisoners in retaliation. Jennings was also known for a botched attack on a French merchant vessel, causing great diplomatic unrest. Jennings mentored other well-known pirates such as Charles Vane and "Calico Jack" Rackham. Jennings outnumbered the Spanish, who had built a fort at St Augustine to protect the treasure, and Jennings took the treasure for himself. Spanish crews were immediately dispatched to salvage the wreck. A hurricane sunk a Spanish treasure fleet just off of Florida and King Philip V of Spain declared the treasure to be rightful property of Spain. The Flying Gang's co-founder, Henry Jennings, started his infamous pirating career after the War of the Spanish Succession and his fearsome reputation developed after one venturous raid in July, 1715. Hornigold spent the remainder of his life hunting his old prodigies. ![]() In 1719, Hornigold resumed full-time work as a privateer under the operations of Woodes Rogers, Governor of The Bahamas. When in September 1717 King George I issued a proclamation granting royal pardon for all piracies committed, Hornigold, who regularly regarded himself as more a privateer than a pirate, saw an opportunity to invest his booty into legal trade. Hornigold's patriotism was infuriating for his crew members and they mutinied and cast Hornigold aside as captain. Hornigold remained reluctant to attack English ships, though he would encourage his allies, such as Samuel Bellamy, to do so. Hornigold called this group of ruffians the Flying Gang and took over Nassau, making it a pirate haven. He then proclaimed that every pirate in the area would fall under his protection. In November 1715, Hornigold seized the English ship Mary, a sloop with capacity for 140 men and six guns, and in this, he sailed into Nassau harbour along with a captured Spanish vessel. Hornigold's career in piracy began with dividing his men into three different parties to raid Spanish plantations spotted along the Caribbean coast, to further launch a year-long reign of terror over the Caribbean, capturing an estimated 60,000 pounds. Benjamin Hornigold turned to piracy in the aftermath of the War of the Spanish Succession, seeing great opportunity in the Bahamas to intercept Spanish and French shipping an appealing idea to earn his way after the Royal Navy was financially drained and the Admiralty mothballed its fleet, releasing over half of its labour force.
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